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  1. std::future - cppreference.com

    Mar 12, 2024 · The class template std::future provides a mechanism to access the result of asynchronous operations: An asynchronous operation (created via std::async, std::packaged_task, …

  2. std::future<T>::~future - cppreference.com

    Sep 29, 2024 · These actions will not block for the shared state to become ready, except that they may block if all following conditions are satisfied: The shared state was created by a call to std::async. …

  3. What is a Future and how do I use it? - Stack Overflow

    Jul 21, 2020 · A future represents the result of an asynchronous operation, and can have two states: uncompleted or completed. Most likely, as you aren't doing this just for fun, you actually need the …

  4. std::promise - cppreference.com

    Oct 23, 2023 · The promise is the "push" end of the promise-future communication channel: the operation that stores a value in the shared state synchronizes-with (as defined in std::memory_order) …

  5. Concurrency support library (since C++11) - cppreference.com

    Apr 29, 2025 · C++ includes built-in support for threads, atomic operations, mutual exclusion, condition variables, and futures.

  6. std::future<T>::get - cppreference.com

    Feb 22, 2024 · The get member function waits (by calling wait ()) until the shared state is ready, then retrieves the value stored in the shared state (if any). Right after calling this function, valid () is false. …

  7. std:: async - cppreference.com

    Oct 28, 2024 · The function template std::async runs the function f asynchronously (potentially in a separate thread which might be a part of a thread pool) and returns a std::future that will eventually …

  8. std::packaged_task - cppreference.com

    Feb 10, 2025 · The class template std::packaged_task wraps any Callable target (function, lambda expression, bind expression, or another function object) so that it can be invoked asynchronously. Its …

  9. std::future<T>::wait_until - cppreference.com

    Aug 2, 2020 · wait_until waits for a result to become available. It blocks until specified timeout_time has been reached or the result becomes available, whichever comes first. The return value indicates why …

  10. std::future<T>::wait_for - cppreference.com

    Aug 27, 2021 · If the future is the result of a call to std::async that used lazy evaluation, this function returns immediately without waiting. This function may block for longer than timeout_duration due to …